articular capsule – connective tissue composition that encloses the joint cavity of a synovial joint.
antithrombin – anticoagulant that inactivates issue X and opposes the conversion of prothrombin (aspect II) into thrombin from the common pathway.
cochlear duct – House throughout the auditory part of the inner ear which contains the organ of Corti and is particularly adjacent into the scala tympani and scala vestibuli on possibly aspect.
adrenaline – Major and many powerful catecholamine hormone secreted via the adrenal medulla in response to small-term tension.
aorta – premier artery within the body, originating with the still left ventricle and descending towards the abdominal location exactly where it bifurcates in to the frequent iliac arteries at the level with the fourth lumbar vertebra; arteries originating with the aorta distribute blood to virtually all tissues from the body.
Outline the terms anatomy and physiology, and give specific examples to indicate the interrelationship concerning anatomy and physiology
On this page the aspects of the skeleton are described with regards to their sharing in these functions. The disorders and accidents that could have an impact on the human skeleton are described while in the posting bone condition.
coronoid process of the read more ulna – projecting bony lip Situated over the anterior, proximal ulna; types the inferior margin on the trochlear notch.
articular disc – meniscus; a fibrocartilage composition discovered between the bones of some synovial joints; gives padding or smooths movements in between the bones; strongly unites the bones jointly.
diploid – issue marked through the existence of a double enhance of genetic content (two sets of chromosomes, 1 established inherited from Each and every of two mothers and click here fathers).
aortic hiatus – opening inside the diaphragm that allows passage of your thoracic aorta into your abdominal location the place it gets to be the abdominal aorta.
cytokines – course of proteins that act as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; in the cardiovascular program, they encourage the proliferation of progenitor cells and assistance to promote the two nonspecific and distinct resistance to ailment.
alkaloid – substance, ordinarily from the plant supply, that is certainly chemically standard with respect to pH and will stimulate bitter receptors.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the reaction that causes carbon dioxide and drinking water to type carbonic acid.